Another Type of Employee of the Firm
The files Firm.java, Staff.java,
StaffMember.java,
Volunteer.java, Employee.java,
Executive.java, and Hourly.java
are from Listings 7.16 - 7.22 in the text. The program illustrates inheritance
and polymorphism. In this exercise you will add one more employee type
to the class hierarchy (see Figure 7.8 in the text). The employee will be one
that is an hourly employee but also earns a commission on sales. Hence the
class, which we'll name Commission, will be derived from the Hourly
class.
Write a class named Commission with the following features:
- It extends the Hourly class.
- It has two instance variables (in addition to those inherited): one
is the total sales the employee has made (of type double) and the second
is the commission rate for the employee (the commission rate will be type double and will represent the percent (in decimal form) commission the employee earns
on sales (so .2 would mean the employee earns 20% commission on sales)).
- The constructor takes 6 parameters: the first 5 are the same as
for Hourly (name, address, phone number, social security number,
hourly pay rate) and the 6th is the commission rate for the employee.
The constructor should call the constructor of the parent class
with the first 5 parameters then use the 6th to set the commission rate.
- One additional method is needed: public void addSales (double totalSales) that
adds the parameter to the instance variable representing total sales.
- The pay method must call the pay method of the parent class
to compute the pay for hours worked then add to that the pay from commission
on sales. (See the pay method in the Executive class.) The total sales
should be set back to 0 (note: you don't need to set the hoursWorked
back to 0 -- why not?).
- The toString method needs to call the toString method
of the parent class then add the total sales to that.
To test your class, update Staff.java as follows:
- Increase the size of the array to 8.
- Add two commissioned employees to the staffList -- make up your
own names, addresses, phone numbers and social security numbers. Have
one of the employees earn $6.25 per hour and 20% commission and the other
one earn $9.75 per hour and 15% commission.
- For the first additional employee you added, put the hours worked at
35 and the total sales $400; for the second, put the hours at 40 and the
sales at $950.
Compile and run the program. Make sure it is working properly.